Thursday Spotlight: Lauryn Welch

Tell us about your background.

I am a mail artist and painter from Peterborough, New Hampshire. I studied painting at Rhode Island School Design as a sophomore up until this February. Currently I am taking a semester off from school to work as a freelancing artist and pursue my own projects in greater depth. I am fascinated by the flexible and informative characteristics of color, and much of my recent work experiments with these qualities, especially among the range of bright, saturated hues. After a year hiatus, I’ve returned to mail art as well, producing and distributing some of my first sets of artiststamps, and helping my father document an archive of some 30,000 items of mail art collected over 20 years.

Name some people, artists, artistic genres, etc. that have been influential in your work.

The two most influential artists throughout my life have been my father, Crackerjack Kid and mail artist Ray Johnson. My emphasis on concept and layering especially in mail art can be attributed to Ray who stacked layer upon layer figuratively and literally in his moticos and correspondence. My interest in color began with observing my father’s work, which always incorporated bright, mocking colors accompanied by his signature fast-paced sense of humor. Recently I’ve departed from the use of saturated colors for color’s sake to scrutinize what actually makes colors react to each other and resonate in people the way they do. Many of the artists I admire went through monochromatic phases; Yves Klein had his IKB blue, Mark Rothko did a black-on-black series, and John McCracken created those glossy, monochrome planks. I think there must be something valuable there in really understanding a color. So at this point I want to strip down my work (and my life) to a single range of red hues for a year’s time and see where that takes me both aesthetically and psychologically.

Where and how do you get your ideas?

A fellow RISD painting student, Marisa Marofske and I brainstorm together with a really favorable success rate. Although we come from different backgrounds in art, we process ideas in similar ways, so we always end up on the same page. She can be specific where I’m general, and vice versa, which is really helpful when figuring out the logistics of a project. We’re like an expensive pair of bifocal glasses. More importantly, we also share an appreciation for the weird and unappreciated, and so a lot of times just in everyday banter we’ll stumble upon something absolutely ridiculous and our combined enthusiasm and shamelessness is enough motivation to see the idea through. Neither of us is ever at a shortage of ideas, but the mortality rate of those ideas drops tremendously when we combine our resources. Now the quality of the idea is another matter entirely, but I think the important thing is getting as much stuff as possible out there right now.

What materials do you work with? Describe your technical processes.

I do a lot of mixed media work as is inherent in mail art, which includes everything from spraypaint to parts of old clocks, to my own body. Recently I’ve honed in on achieving some sort of mastery in oil painting, since I am a painter and I’ve sorely lacked any sort of focus as far as media goes. The process varies between projects, but I always start by writing about what I want to do in my sketchbook. My sketchbook is more composed of writing than visual images. Sometimes I like to begin with a pattern or tessellation, which I may or may not layer over. Those are also usually drafted beforehand in my sketchbook.

What do you find to be the most challenging part of being creative? What is the best part of being creative?
The best part of being creative for me is the activity. I get a sort of masochistic high from working long, concentrated hours on a single project. I love seeing things assemble themselves before my eyes. Like all other artists, I get a kick out of playing God. Conversely, the worst part of creativity is paralysis. Often there are so many projects I want to go work on that I become mentally constipated and do absolutely nothing. This tendency toward extremes in my artistic practice is something that I am trying to balance, because I don’t think it is very healthy, but it is a deeply ingrained habit and difficult to break.

What advice would you give to someone seeking advice about being an artist?

Be inquisitive and study things earnestly. Don’t let anyone spoon-feed you information in class or critique. Even advice that you get from a point of authority is up for questioning, so wherever possible, question it, and reason things out for yourself. This is where creativity comes from. People often times give in to the idea that creativity is innate and can’t be learned, or that it is lost with childhood, but I think this is just a bitter excuse for being passive. Creativity comes with independence which is a learnable skill, but like any sort of positive mental conditioning, it takes much more motivation and effort than technical skill to master.

Lauryn’s website
Lauryn’s Facebook Page

Want to be featured on Thursday Spotlight?  Get information on how to submit your work here.

Wax experiments

Studio View

I have essentially no experience whatsoever with wax, so I sought out help from the sculpture technician here at Wellesley who has worked with wax extensively at a foundry.   With his technical support and advice, I went ahead and played around with some wax casts today.  The wax I’m using is a victory brown wax mixed with a harder red wax which makes it better for casting.  I also love the fact that if I get any casts I don’t like that I can just toss them back into the wax pot to be used again. Especially compared to plaster, the wax definitely has a translucent surface that is quite seductive and beautiful.

Studio View

Thursday Spotlight: Lisa Young

Tell us about your background.

I was born in Illinois and received my BFA from the University of Illinois. Then I moved east, where I received my MFA from School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston/Tufts University. After that, I moved to New York where I completed the Whitney Independent Study program. Now I live in Providence, RI, where I am the Graduate Critic and teach in the Photography Department at RISD. That’s my academic trajectory. As for my background in the studio, I’d say that I mostly played by myself as a child. I spent a lot of time observing the world and then withdrawing to a place where I could make up my own rules and create something, paint, or draw, or make some kind of project that would help me make sense of things. To some extent, this relationship to making still informs my practice today.

Name some people, artists, artistic genres, etc. that have been influential in your work.

Some Artists: Adam Fuss, Alan Berliner, Albert Pinkham Ryder, Andy Warhol, Annette Messanger, Barbara Kruger, Bernd + Hilla Becher, Bill Morrison, Bruce Connor, Buzz Spector, Christian Boltanski, Christian Marclay, Cindy Bernard, David Bunn, Dennis Adams, Documentation Celine Duval, Doug Rickard, Douglas Blau, Douglas Huebler, Ed Ruscha, Edouard Vuillard, Ervin Wurm, Felix Gonzalez-Torres, Fishli And Weiss, Francis Alys, George Bellows, Gerhard Richter, Glenn Ligon, Hans Peter Feldmann, Hollis Frampton, Jack Goldstein, Jan Dibbets, Jeanne Dunning, Johannes Vermeer, John Baldessari, John Constable, John Divola, John Hilliard, Mark Lewis, Martin Arnold, Martin Johnson Heade, Michael Klier, Neil Goldberg, Oliver Wasow, Paul Otlet, Penelope Umbrico, Peter Doig, Ralph Blakelock, Ross Bleckner, Sarah Charlesworth, Sigmar Polke, Sol LeWitt, Song Dong, Sophie Calle, Stan Douglas, Susan Eder, Tacita Dean, Thomas Struth, Troy Brauntauch, Vija Celmins, William Jones

Some Keywords: accumulation, airplane, analog, animals, appropriation, archive, artist book, atopia, beauty, blueprint, calendar, collage, comparison, connection and separation, data, desire and satiation, destination, detritus, ephemera, encyclopedia, everyday, figure skating, flag, floating, flocking, found objects, futility, gambling, goal, golf, happiness, highway, hot cocoa, humor, imperfection, installation, journey, legibility, levitation, linguistic, loneliness, Michelle Kwan, miniature, motion, multiples, narrative sequence, objects in nature, observation, panorama, perfection, postcards, practice, puffy, repetition, sports, snapshots, sublime, success and failure, system and chance, taxonomy, television, temporal, tickertape, toilet paper, transitory, typology, unexpected events, video, vulnerability, weather, Xerox

Where and how do you get your ideas?

In much of my work I act as a visual interpreter. I am interested in the intersection of the pedestrian, the repetitive, and the imperfect with the transcendent, the beautiful and the perfect. I generate ideas by observing and recording the world around me or through working with appropriated images: taking snapshots of everyday events, recording broadcast TV, hunting for photographs in junk shops or online.

What materials do you work with? Describe your technical processes.

My practice is hybrid and includes installation, book, video, photography and web projects. I tend to focus less on working within specific techniques and more on certain activities. I am interested in the way that the repetitive action of accumulating and organizing can create its own poetics. I amass and examine collections of everyday images (figure skating from prime time TV, snapshots of clouds, postcards, etc.) and then filter my collections through frameworks that serve both to organize the data and transform it into something new. Through committing to a process I try to uncover how lines of thought can emerge from a preoccupation with repeated gestures, or the way something transcendent can be generated through methodical, intermediate actions, or can be dependent on imperfections located just outside the frame.

What do you find to be the most challenging part of being creative?

The most challenging part of my practice is pressing on when a project runs into difficulties due to setbacks, or doubting a process that I’ve committed to. The best remedy I’ve found for this is to remind myself that the only way to avoid getting stuck is to move forward.

What is the best part of being creative?

I really like balancing aspects of system and chance in the studio. Some of my pieces start with a framework in place and develop through a pre-determined set of actions. Other times, I select images in an intuitive manner and construct a system of organization that evolves more organically. Although the systems I build organize the data, they also permit for random or chance occurrences. This allows the unexpected to happen, and facilitates my learning to listen to what my work has to say.

Being in the studio also allows me to breathe and exist in a space I create myself. Being in the studio means I get to make my own rules, including defining what constitutes happiness and success. Success could be making a tiny advance in the studio (staying committed to my ongoing practice) or completing a large project (a long-term goal achieved).

So, there are two paths to happiness, the dialogue with the work, and the satisfaction of engagement with the practice itself.

What advice would you give to someone seeking advice about being an artist?

Develop an internal compass that will allow you to define what success means to you in terms of your own studio practice. Studio practice means making your work and maintaining the day-to-day activity of your studio. This is distinctly different than the external markers you may have that designate success (examples: commercial achievement, exhibitions, grants, a tenure track job, or approval from particular individuals (gallerists, curators, or even supportive friends). Do make ambitious external goals, but recognize the difference between achieving them and finding satisfaction in the actual practice of making.

Ask yourself: What truly makes me want to go to the studio? Make a list of reasons and refer to it when you encounter obstacles. Remember that your list may change over time. In my experience, if you can define what constitutes success and happiness for yourself you will always have something that will anchor your practice. It’s when you begin to perform to someone else’s standard of success that you lose all your power.

Lisa’s website
Lisa’s blog 

Want to be featured on Thursday Spotlight?  Get information on how to submit your work here.

Limbo

Final Crit

Right now is an odd time of year: Wellesley is done,  and I just finished up my final crits at RISD this week. It feels like some kind of strange limbo because I’m trying to wrap up the school year, but at the same time I need to be preparing for summer school and also doing some work to prepare for the fall.  In terms of my own work, I’m trying to get organized; I found out recently that I received two faculty grants from RISD and so I’m trying to figure out what materials I can purchase with the grant to sustain me over the next year. My schedule is quite open until summer school starts in June, so there’s also a flexibility in my days that I’m generally not accustomed to having. It’s a relief to have the time and space, but it also demands that I stay focused so that I’m not tempted to allow my mind to wander.

A Thought

I don’t think I have everything remotely figured out yet, but I did have a small revelation today about my process that I think is getting me closer to where I want to be.  It occurred to me today that in my last photography session with Marianna that I wondered how I would ever get fifty unique expressions in sculpture:  I had her do about fifteen expressions during that session and in the end many of them felt fairly similar to each other. The photographs I took during this session were also much more posed; because I was shooting for sculpture references, I had her hold each expression and then shot that expression from multiple angles. By contrast, for the drawing references, I had her simply act out cycles of expressions from which I shot very quick, continuous snapshots. Therefore, it makes sense that the sculpture references were coming out less dynamic and spontaneous looking than the drawing references.

So I asked myself today: why not simply use the drawings as the references for the sculptures? Afterall, the drawings are essentially studies of the original form. I have no idea if this will actually work, but the thought of working from the drawings (as opposed to photo references)  to me is already more appealing. I think I’ll be less tempted to concern myself with accuracy, and I think it will provide more liberty to invent forms.  I like the idea of the sculptures as being the “second generation” of images, an interpretation from an interpretation.  I’ll still use some of the photo references as back up materials, but I’m going to try working the majority of the time from the drawings.

Self-Portrait No. 44

Thursday Spotlight: JooHee Yoon

Tell us about your background.
I have always been scribbling and making things. I ended up attending the Rhode Island School of Design majoring in illustration.
Name some people, artists, artistic genres, etc. that have been influential in your work.
I greatly enjoy European poster design and fashion illustration from the early 1900s. A big part of this is because I am fascinated by the printing processes, such as lithography, that were used to mass produce these images. I also like looking at medieval art for its bizarre depiction of space, people and animals. For specific artists, at the moment I admire the works of Max Beckman, George Grosz and Henri Rousseau.
Where and how do you get your ideas?
My ideas can come from all over the place. I constantly observe my surroundings, listen and read in order to fuel my imagination. As to how I get my ideas I am not completely sure. I constantly think about things and put everything down on paper.
What materials do you work with? Describe your technical processes.
I have been working with various printmaking techniques over the past couple of years. Currently I have been doing lots of linocuts and screen printing but my process is constantly changing, due partly to limitations in space and equipment. For my pieces I first make lots of very lose thumbnails and once I see something I like I start to organize the composition and sketch in details using tracing paper. Then I transfer the image on linoleum and carve and print by hand using a barren.
What do you find to be the most challenging part of being creative? What is the best part of being creative?
The most challenging part of being creative is coming up with an interesting idea. For me the concept is the most important aspect as it provides the foundation for everything else. Another challenge is creating work that not only fulfills the requirements of a given project but also satisfies myself. The best part of being creative is that I get to create whole worlds based on my imaginings.
What advice would you give to someone seeking advice about being an artist?
Don’t do it unless you are completely committed to your work and willing to go all out.
Want to be featured on Thursday Spotlight?  Get information on how to submit your work here.

Opening Molds

Studio View

The silicone rubber cured overnight, so this morning when I came in I was excited to be able to open the molds up. Opening these particular molds was especially challenging; since my piece inside was a plaster cast I couldn’t simply pull the clay out of the mold, which is usually really easy and straightforward.  I ended up needing to break the mother mold in order to get the piece out, which isn’t ideal, but still works: it’s easy to simply super glue the broken pieces of the mother mold together. I’m glad I was able to finish the moldmaking process today:  every piece you cast is completely different and has it’s own set of challenges, and I feel like by completing these two molds I have a better sense of what I would do differently the next time through.

Studio View

Final pour

Studio View

My silicone rubber arrived today, so I was able to finish up my final pour into the mother molds this afternoon. Tomorrow morning I’ll get to open up the molds and see how they turned out. In the above photo you can see how the modeling of the third portrait has progressed, it needs some finishing on the surface, but I think the majority of the forms are in there.

 

Third Portrait

Studio View

I’m waiting for a shipment of silicone to come in to finish those two rubber molds, so I turned to working on the clay modeling of the third portrait today. The modeling went pretty quickly during today’s session, and by the end of the day I knew that I would be ready to do the finishing touches in my next work session.  I’m still having lots of doubts about where I’m going with this project, but for now, I’ve turned off that part of my brain so I can focus and keep working. Once I start experimenting with different casting materials with the finished silicone molds, I think I’ll be able to start making some more concrete decisions about where I want to go.

Mother Mold

Studio View

I had the entire afternoon today to begin work on the mother molds for both pieces. After covering the piece with clay to form what will eventually become the silicone mold, I was ready to place plaster on top to form the mother mold. The mother molds went pretty quickly, so I decided to pour the rubber.  That’s when I forgot a key trick that I used to do all the time: (of course I remembered it after it was too late!) to prevent the rubber from leaking, I usually poured a small amount of silicone into the mother mold first, allowed it to cure, which “sealed” the mold. I didn’t do this today, and I ended up with a lot of silicone leaking out of the mother mold. I managed to get it under control, but then I ran out of silicone. I’ll have to order more tomorrow, which means it will likely be a few days before I can finish these molds.

Studio View